| There is one main reason
for redesigning our bachelor’s programme at
the Royal School of Library and Information Science.
In order to standardize European university programmes,
these are now going to be described in terms of competencies;
i.e. what can students do with the theories, concepts
and methods they have been studying. At our school
a decision was made in the summer of 2006 that we
should start revising our programme accordingly. More
precisely, it was decided that the school should use
this opportunity to take a critical and fresh look
at our existing programme – both bachelor and
master’s level. |
The exciting challenge, as we see it, was
and is to develop new courses with relevance to our knowledge
society,
courses that respond to the latest development of the
new media, and the potential job of today for young people
with a bachelor or master in library and information science.
The result of this revision and critical
look is our new bachelor’s programme with emphasis
on what we call ‘knowledge design and knowledge
media’. The word ‘knowledge design’
encapsulates an important aspect of the school’s
research and teaching areas: The study and design of every
form of activity and practice in which the
purpose is to create space(s) for seeking, organizing,
communicating and developing knowledge through the
use of relevant technologies and media. With ‘knowledge
media’ is meant that research and teaching in library
and
information studies is not equivalent to ‘general’
media studies. Rather, it is concerned with studying and
teaching
the main media (language, writing, manuscripts, printing,
the book and the computer) that historically and presently
have shaped the storing, retrieval and communication of
recorded knowledge in human societies. Thus, our new focus
on ‘knowledge design and knowledge media’
re-articulates and synthesizes the traditional focus of
library and information studies on organization and communication
of knowledge with awareness towards new media.
Accordingly, our purpose with our new bachelor’s
programme is to educate students to work with knowledge
design and knowledge media. The programme takes its point
of departure in the library tradition in which communication,
seeking and organization of knowledge is the baseline.
The activity of seeking, organization, and communication
of knowledge has always taken its point of departure in
the present technologies and media. However, in a knowledge
society it is not enough to be concerned only with seeking,
organization, and communication of knowledge. People must
also be capable of creating spaces and situations that
encourage the creation of knowledge.
Our programme provides students with a systematic
knowledge about how knowledge can be sought, structured,
communicated and developed in particular with and in digital
media. In the knowledge society, digital media is the
media platform that is capable of integrating the above
processes. That is to say, that the organization and communication
of knowledge of today is gathered in one media and not
in separate media. However, the study of digital media
requires a pre-understanding situated in historical, cultural
and social perspectives. Students must therefore be acquainted
with those knowledge media and institutions (e.g. libraries,
archives, encyclopedias, bibliographies, journals, the
book, the database) that have characterized knowledge
development of cultural and
social history.With this our programme provides a solid
historical and cultural understanding of how previous
epochs in human history have organized and communicated
knowledge. Or to put it differently: the historical and
cultural elements and the organizing and communication
of knowledge are not two separate units, which they used
to be, but constitute one solid element. To turn these
into one element was actually one of the main objectives
behind the work with redesigning our programme.
In the programme students acquire knowledge
about how society’s conceptions of knowledge, the
development of
various media and libraries and other institutions shape
each other. This is grounded in readings of relevant social
and cultural theories. Moreover, the programme provides
students with knowledge and skills making them capable
of working creatively and critically with various forms
of knowledge design and mediation strategies.
The programme enforces project work.With
this is meant elective thematic courses that have connections
back to the required course and the theme for the particular
project semester (e.g. ‘Knowledge and culture in
society’ for the second semester). Also in the project
semesters, we now offer a required course in theory of
science. The reason for this is that our students should
be acquainted with various scholarly traditions in general
and in particular with scholarly traditions in library
and information studies. This provides students with a
competence in reading and writing
scholarly texts and an understanding of why and how analytical
and empirical studies argue and produce knowledge the
way they do.
Thus, with the emphasis on ‘Knowledge
design and Knowledge media’ in our programme we
hope to produce
students that are analytically and methodically equipped
to handle the challenges provided by the knowledge society.
Jack Andersen
Associate Professor, PhD
Chair of Curriculum Committee
Royal School of Library
and Information Science
jan@db.dk
Translated by Vibeke Cranfield |
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Jack Andersen
Associate Professor, PhD
Chair of Curriculum Committee
Royal School of Library
and Information Science
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