Connecting libraries
During recent decades libraries have
undergone a process of change. The
possibilities offered by the new digital
reality are arguably just as revolutionary
as those created by Gutenberg’s invention
in his age. We must therefore
ask ourselves how can we steer libraries
through this process in a manner to
ensure our emerging with greater selfesteem
and a stronger position in society?
The answer lies perhaps in the slogan
of a successful Finnish concern:
“Connecting people”. Co-operation
must be both the present and future
strategy for library development. Modern,
electronic reality has extended
our boundaries, while at the same time
making us more dependent upon cooperation
with other libraries.
“Take stock” (“Kolla läget”)
Do libraries make any difference? What
is our role in today’s society? Are we
necessary? Such questions simply indicate
that there are not enough people
outside our own professional circle
who realise that the library is often the
answer when it comes to learning, cultural
enlightenment and local democracy.
We must develop a greater understanding
of the trends and tendencies
in society and of the space for
manoeuvre available to us as service
providers to the public. Alliances between
the library sector and the surrounding
world will be of vital importance
in redefining the library’s role.
“Kolla läget” as the Swedes say about
the need to look around and take stock
of the situation before deciding upon a
new strategy.
Collaboration
Against this background inter-library
collaboration and co-operation between
libraries and other sections of
society must represent a step forward.
It should be acknowledged that the library
sector is relatively small and that
it will gain strength and improved status
through co-operation with partners
who can contribute to making more
evident the important social role libraries
can play.
Projects and initiatives connecting libraries
more directly with the needs of
their users represent part of the answer.
Another part would be to set about redefining
the goals and interests of libraries
by means of a process starting
in the libraries themselves. This issue
of SPLQ presents different projects
which all have one feature in common,
namely that they are based either on
co-operation between several libraries
or between libraries and other institutions
and organisations.
Breaking down the walls
The Norwegian Digital Library (NDL)
has the following declaration of intent:
“NDL is a system that breaks down
walls between the separate libraries and
makes their collective information resources
available to everyone in a simple
way.” That the time was ripe for a
project of this type was clearly shown
by the enthusiastic response and the
many volunteers who offered to help.
Expectations as to what the programme
may develop into are still very high
and have now been given concrete
form in a project that involves the
complete sector, including national,
university and public libraries. In Norway
we have learned a great deal from
our Nordic neighbours. We are able to
build on the experience of others and
go all out for a digital library, a common
resource of contents and services
for both public and special libraries.
Creating a digital library and making it
available to every citizen as a communal
benefit is a social initiative that
strengthens the individual person’s
possibilities for learning and for participating
in and influencing society.
Gateways
Arranging for easy use of Internet-based
services is one of a library’s important
tasks. A large number of institutions,
either individually or in co-operation,
have established gateways offering
their users easy access to required information
and documentation. The
number of gateways and their maintenance,
however, has become a lively
topic of discussion. Is it possible or
desirable to co-ordinate different solutions
and initiatives? This question
was the theme of a seminar held in
May by NDL.
Looking ahead
There is excellent, close Nordic co-operation
with regard to both content and
network construction. In this respect
the Halmstad conference has played a
central role as a Nordic meeting-place
for librarians and politicians concerned
with cultural affairs. The focus has
been on library development and new,
likely scenarios for the future. Further
confirmation is provided by this year’s
international conference in Århus, entitled
“Transformation”.
Bridges
To round off this theme of networks
and co-operation I should like to quote
from a poem about bridges by the Norwegian
writer Lars Saabye Christensen.
He claims that “whatever we share
with others becomes twice as great.”
Translated by Eric Deverill