The Minister of Culture, Marita
Ulvskog remains sceptical as to the
proffered positive effects of a tax reduction.
Her opinion is that nowhere
in the world has a reduction of the VAT
for books been fully beneficial to the
customer. And that the best means to
increase reading awareness is to conduct
selective ventures aimed at the
reading habits of children and young
people. The Government has made it a
priority to improve reading conditions
and during 2001 it funded 240,000,000
SEK towards book publishing, libraries
and other beneficial reading endeavours.
The Swedish booktrade have collectively
staked their claim that reduction of
the VAT will primarily benefit the
customer. For the purpose of scrutinising
the effects of such a tax reduction
the Government has appointed a
book-price commission. The commission’s
assignment will be to observe
developments in price patterns, analyse
possible consequences related to sales
of books and magazines and to report
to the Government on causes rendered
on reading patterns in the process.
There will also be a series of investigations
into price patterns running parallel
to the work of the Book Commission.
Such an investigation regarding
book prices was conducted in 2001 by
the Swedish National Council for Cultural
Affairs and will be followed up
later in 2002.
Libraries, as all publicly funded sectors,
are exempt from VAT on books and
magazines. Consequently, there are
apprehensions being voiced from the
library sector as to whether the publishing
business will use this as an opportunity
to increase prices,the aftermath
of which could be detrimental to
the purchasing power of libraries.
Translated by Jonathan Pearman